Complete Expat Guide to Panama

Your comprehensive step-by-step guide to successfully relocating to Panama. From visa applications to settling in, we cover everything you need to know for a smooth transition to your new life.

Your Relocation Timeline

A structured approach to planning your move to Panama, broken down into manageable phases

Planning Phase
6-12 months before
1
  • Research visa options and requirements
  • Choose your destination within Panama
  • Consult with immigration attorney
  • Begin gathering required documents
  • Plan exploratory visit to Panama
Preparation Phase
3-6 months before
2
  • Complete document authentication process
  • Open Panama bank account (if possible)
  • Research housing options
  • Arrange international health insurance
  • Plan shipping of household goods
Application Phase
2-4 months before
3
  • Submit visa application with attorney
  • Complete medical examinations
  • Finalize housing arrangements
  • Arrange temporary accommodation
  • Book flights and plan arrival
Arrival Phase
First 30 days
4
  • Complete immigration entry procedures
  • Open local bank accounts
  • Register with local authorities
  • Set up utilities and services
  • Begin integration into community

Detailed Expat Information

Comprehensive information covering every aspect of your move to Panama

Document Requirements Checklist
Complete list of documents needed for Panama immigration. Start gathering these early as some can take weeks to obtain.
Personal Documents
Required
  • Valid passport (6+ months validity)
  • Birth certificate (apostilled)
  • Marriage certificate (if applicable, apostilled)
  • Divorce decree (if applicable, apostilled)
  • Death certificate of spouse (if applicable, apostilled)
Criminal Background
Required
  • FBI background check (for US citizens)
  • State/provincial background check
  • Background check from any country lived in 5+ years
  • All background checks must be apostilled
Financial Documents
Required
  • Bank statements (3-6 months)
  • Investment account statements
  • Pension/retirement income proof
  • Employment verification letter
  • Tax returns (2-3 years)
Health Documents
Required
  • Medical examination by approved doctor
  • HIV test results
  • Chest X-ray
  • General health certificate
  • Vaccination records
Additional Documents
Optional
  • Educational diplomas/transcripts
  • Professional licenses
  • Reference letters
  • Proof of property ownership
  • Insurance policies
Important Document Notes
  • • All foreign documents must be apostilled in the country of origin
  • • Documents in languages other than Spanish must be officially translated
  • • Background checks expire after 6 months - time your application accordingly
  • • Keep multiple certified copies of all documents
  • • Some documents may need to be notarized before apostille

🇺🇸 USA vs 🇵🇦 Panama: The Ultimate Wealth Freedom Analysis

Discover why successful expats are choosing Boquete, Panama over expensive US cities like Garfield NJ, Asheville NC, Boulder CO, and Bend OR. See the shocking cost differences and tax advantages.

60-70%
Cost Savings
vs US Cities
$0
Property Tax
in Panama
0%
Foreign Income Tax
True Sovereignty

⚡ Exclusive data: Why $5K/month in Panama = $14K/month in New Jersey

Ready to Start Your Panama Adventure?

Don't navigate the complex immigration process alone. Let Giovanna Avendaño guide you through every step of your relocation to Panama with expert legal support and personalized service.